# Images of Mathematicians by issuing country

You can see thumbnails of ALL the mathematician stamps at THIS LINK

Click on to see the thumbnails for that country.

AFGHANISTAN
Issued in 1951
avicenna36
avicenna37
Issued in 1973 al-biruni5

AJMAN
Issued in 1971 copernicus133
Issued in 1971 galileo23
Issued in 1971
kepler2
kepler39
Issued in 1971 leonardo53
Issued in 1971 newton40

ALBANIA
Issued in 1969 leonardo5
Issued in 1971 durer14
Issued in 1973
copernicus57
copernicus58
copernicus59
copernicus60
copernicus61
copernicus62
Issued in 1986
ampere5
ampere6
Issued in 1986 watt1
Issued in 1996 descart4 (This stamp features a misspelling of the Latin form of Descartes, which should be Cartesius)
Issued in 1996 leibniz7
Issued in 1996
omar1
omar2

ALGERIA
Issued in 1963 avicenna40
Issued in 1974, depicting silk thread writings by Al-Biruni al-biruni9
Issued in 1980 avicenna6

ANGOLA
Issued in 2000 melancholia2
Issued in 2001 russell3

ANTIGUA
Issued in 1985
halley7
halley8
halley9

ARGENTINA
Issued in 1971 einstein18
Issued in 2005 balseiro

ASCENSION
Issued in 1971
brahe14
brahe16
Issued in 1971 galileo11
Issued in 1971 harrison6 (See THIS NOTE)
Issued in 1971 newton27
Issued in 1979 harrison4
Issued in 2006 halley42

AUSTRIA
Issued in 1953 kepler04
Issued in 1981 boltzmann1
Issued in 1982 avicenna42
Issued in 1983 pauli1
Issued in 1984 mendel4
Issued in 1985 stefan_josef1
Issued in 1987 schrodinger1
Issued in 1989, the hundredth anniversary of his birth wittgenstein
Issued in 1992 doppler1

AZERBAIJAN
Issued in 2001
al-tusi2
al-tusi9
Issued in 2008 landau_lev1
Issued in 2009 al-tusi8
Issued in 2018 abdullayev

Issued in 1973 copernicus18
Issued in 1974
copernicus63
copernicus64

BELGIUM
Issued in 1942 mercator1
Issued in 1942 ortelius1
Issued in 1942, to benefit the battle against tuberculosis, part of a series 'Famous Flanders scientists of the 16th century' stevin
Issued in 1947 plateau1
Issued in 1962 mercator2
Issued in 1969, depicting a wood sculpture by Artus Quellinus albertus3
Issued in 1973 (a banknote)
mercator10
mercator11 (The reverse, showing Atlas with the globe)
Issued in 1974, on the centenary of his death quetelet
Issued in 1988 verbiest1
Issued in 1994 lemaitre
Issued in 1994 mercator4
Issued in 2001 einstein19
Issued in 2001 wittgenstein3
Issued in 2007
deligne1
deligne2
deligne3
deligne4
(Important note: images 1 and 2 are the specimens; 3 and 4 are the actual stamps. The specimens have the wrong denomination -- 0,60 rather than 0,70 -- but are included here because they have better quality than the actual stamps.)
Issued in 2012 (with Hondius)
mercator7
mercator6

BENIN
Issued in 1971 (as Dahomey)
durer4
durer5
Issued in 1971 (as Dahomey)
kepler21
kepler22
Issued in 1973 (as Dahomey)
copernicus81
copernicus82
Issued in 1975 (overwritten Dahomey stamps)
kepler21a
kepler22a
Issued in 1977, on the 250th anniversary of his death newton39
Issued in 1980 copernicus65
Issued in 1980
kepler06
kepler08

BHUTAN
Issued in 1986 halley49

BOLIVIA
Issued in 1992 copernicus66
Issued in 2011 escalante2

BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA
Issued in 2002 leonardo6
Issued in 2007
leonardo7
leonardo8
leonardo9
leonardo10
Issued in 2016 aristotle10
Issued in 2018 alas1
Issued in 2018
newton90a
newton90b
Issued in 2018 petrovic2

BRAZIL
Issued in 1957 comte3
Issued in 1973 copernicus67
Issued in 1988 mendel3

BRITISH ANTARCTIC TERRITORY
Issued in 1985
halley48
halley49

BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS
Issued in 1983 nightingale1

BULGARIA
Issued in 1956 franklin_benjamin5
Issued in 1957 comte4
Issued in 1973 copernicus68
Issued in 1993 newton13
Issued in 2001 leonardo11
Issued in 2021 obreshkov1

BURUNDI
Issued in 1971 durer10
Issued in 1973
copernicus
copernicus25
copernicus69
Issued in 1973 ptolemy
Issued in 1980 kepler38
Issued in 2000 newton26

CAMBODIA
Issued in 1992 bougainville4
Issued in 2001 fermi5
Issued in 2001 pascal5

CAMEROON
Issued in 1973 copernicus70

Issued in 1987 fessenden1

CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC
Issued in 1973 copernicus71
Issued in 1985 copernicus72
Issued in 1985 galileo16
Issued in 1985 (with Newton) halley24
Issued in 1985 newton35
Issued in 2000 pascal4 (Pascal is not named on the stamp but it appears to be him)
Issued in 2002 champollion4

Issued in 1973 copernicus73
Issued in 1983 newton46
Issued in 1999 durer9
Issued in 1999 newton31
Issued in 2009
aristotle9
aristotle18
aristotle19
Issued in 2009 cassini4
Issued in 2009 kepler46
Issued in 2015 arch11
Issued in 2015 group1
Issued in 2015 group1
Issued in 2015 group2
Issued in 2015 kepler57
Issued in 2015 group2
Issued in 2015 group1
Issued in 2015
shen_kuo1
group2

CHINA
Issued in 1953 copernicus74
Issued in 1955 zhang_heng
Issued in 1955 zu_chongzhi
Issued in 1962
guo2
guo3
Issued in 1980 xuguangqi2
Issued in 1988 hua
Issued in 1989 verbiest2
Issued in 1994 xiong
Issued in 1999 chen1 (Text has 'the best result of Goldbach's conjecture $P_{x}(1,2)$...' )
Issued in 2002 liu_hui
Issued in 2020 chen2

COLOMBIA
Issued in 1949 garavito2
Issued in 1973 copernicus75
Issued in 1996
garavito1 (a banknote)
garavito1a (the reverse showing the lunar crater named after him)
Issued in 2020
garavito3
garavito4 (First day cover)

COMORES
Issued in 1979 galileo17
Issued in 1988 galileo18

COMOROS
Issued in 1975
copernicus76
copernicus24
Issued in 1975 herschel_william1
Issued in 1975 huygens3
Issued in 1975 kepler58
Issued in 1975 leverrier2
Issued in 1977, showing Russell among other winners of the Nobel prize for literature russell4
Issued in 1979 avicenna2
Issued in 1979 copernicus77
Issued in 1980 avicenna44
Issued in 1980 kepler30
Issued in 1988 copernicus15
Issued in 1988 halley55
Issued in 1988
kepler14
kepler26
Issued in 2009 newton62
Issued in 2009 planck5

CONGO
Issued in 1973 copernicus78

COOK ISLANDS
Issued in 1980 kepler10
Issued in 1986, engraving of Melancholia melancholia

COSTA RICA
Issued in 2005 planck12

CROATIA
Issued in 1943
boscovich1
boscovich2
Issued in 1991 (banknotes)
boscovich3
boscovich6
boscovich4
boscovich5
boscovich14
Issued in 1993 (banknotes)
boscovich15
boscovich16
Issued in 2007 thomson2
Issued in 2011 boscovich13
Issued in 2018 ghetaldi

CUBA
Issued in 1970 leonardo13
Issued in 1973
copernicus45
copernicus79
copernicus80
Issued in 1994 planck7
Issued in 1996 leonardo14
Issued in 1996 watt2

CYPRUS
Issued in 1969 (a map) mercator3
Issued in 1978 aristotle5
Issued in 1981
leonardo15
leonardo16
Issued in 2014 galileo21

CZECH REPUBLIC
Issued in 1993, part of a two-stamp series 'Personalities' cech
Issued in 1996 brahe10
Issued in 2000 fermat2
Issued in 2005 einstein2
Issued in 2006 gerstner2
Issued in 2009 kepler41
Issued in 2012 mendel11
Issued in 2016 feynman3 (Feynman diagram of double-beta decay)

CZECHOSLOVAKIA
Issued in 1957, one of a set published for the 250th anniversary of the Prague Engineering School gerstner1
Issued in 1957, one of a set published for the 250th anniversary of the Prague Engineering School skuhersky
Issued in 1959 hertz_heinrich7
Issued in 1963, for the centenary of the Czech Mathematics and Physics Union. hronec2
Issued in 1964 galileo24
Issued in 1965 mendel9
Issued in 1975 copernicus2
Issued in 1981, part of an eight-stamp series 'Famous Persons' bolzano
Issued in 1981, part of an eight-stamp series 'Famous Persons' hronec

DANZIG
Issued in 1939 mendel8

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO
Issued in 2001 hilbert1

DENMARK
Issued in 1944 romer1
Issued in 1946 brahe1
Issued in 1963
bohr_niels1
bohr_niels7
Issued in 1973 brahe15
Issued in 1985 bohr_niels4
Issued in 1995
brahe6
brahe7
Issued in 1997 (a banknote) bohr_niels5
Issued in 2012 brahe13
Issued in 2012 guo4

DJIBOUTI
Issued in 1973 (as French Territory of the Afars and the Issas) copernicus12
Issued in 2006 hawking2
Issued in 2006 hubble3
Issued in 2006 huygens4
Issued in 2006 leonardo18
Issued in 2006 newton54
Issued in 2007, engraving of Melancholia melancholia3
Issued in 2010 arago4
Issued in 2010 brahe11

DOMINICA
Issued in 1985 al-tusi3
Issued in 1985 halley10
Issued in 1999 fibonacci

DUBAI
Issued in 1967 omar5
Issued in 1971 avicenna1
Issued in 1971 durer2
Issued in 1971 newton3
Issued in 1976
omar3a
omar3b
omar3c

Issued in 1966 galileo9
Issued in 1966 kepler07

EGYPT
Issued in 1968 (and paired with a stamp depicting Imhotep) avicenna8
Issued in 1972 champollion3
Issued in 1975 al-biruni2
Issued in 1975 al-farabi8
Issued in 1975 al-kindi3
Issued in 1999 champollion5

EQUATORIAL GUINEA
Issued in 1973 copernicus20

FIJI
Issued in 2005
einstein30
einstein31
einstein32
einstein33

FINLAND
Issued in 1986 mission6

FRANCE
Issued in 1824 (a medal by Depaulis) dalemb2
Issued in 1846 (a medal by Rogat) descartes10
Issued in 1936 ampere1
Issued in 1937, in commemoration of the third centenary of the publication of Discours de la Méthode
descart (shows 'Discours sur la Méthode')
descart2 (reissue, shows 'Discours de la Méthode')
Issued in 1939 arago2
Issued in 1942 (a banknote) descartes12
Issued in 1944, part of a series honouring famous French persons pascal2
Issued in 1946 (a banknote)
leverrier4
leverrier5 (The reverse, showing Neptune)
Issued in 1949 ampere2
Issued in 1949 arago3
Issued in 1949 buffon
Issued in 1950 carnot1
Issued in 1952 leonardo19
Issued in 1952, as part of a series honouring famous French persons of the second half of the 19th century poincare
Issued in 1953 monge2
Issued in 1955, part of a series Famous Frenchmen, issued to benefit the Red Cross laplace
Issued in 1956 franklin_benjamin6
Issued in 1957, on the centenary of his death comte
Issued in 1957 copernicus30
Issued in 1957, part of a series 'Famous Persons' newton2
Issued in 1958 foucault1
Issued in 1958, part of a series 'French scientists' lagrange
Issued in 1958 leverrier
Issued in 1959, part of a series Famous Frenchmen, issued to benefit the Red Cross dalemb
Issued in 1961 coulomb1
Issued in 1962 papin1
Issued in 1962, on the 300th anniversary of his death pascal
Issued in 1964 gerbert1
Issued in 1966 fontenelle1
Issued in 1972, on the 150th anniversary of the deciphering of hieroglyphics champollion1
Issued in 1974 copernicus46
Issued in 1980 durer16
Issued in 1984 galois
Issued in 1986 arago
Issued in 1986 mission5
Issued in 1986 mission5
Issued in 1988 bougainville
Issued in 1989, on his 200th birthday cauchy
Issued in 1989, one of a series of stamps issued on the bicentennial of the French Revolution condor
Issued in 1990, on the 200th anniversary of the French Revolution
monge
monge4
Issued in 1990 (a banknote)
pascal10 (showing the Tour St Jacques)
pascal11(showing the Abbey of Port Royale)
Issued in 1991, a 100-franc coin descartes9
Issued in 1994 broglie3
Issued in 1996, on the 400th anniversary of his birth
descart3
descartes8 (a medallion)
Issued in 1999 (his birthplace) champollion6
Issued in 2001, on the 400th anniversary of his birth fermat1
Issued in 2005 avicenna20
Issued in 2005 einstein3
Issued in 2016 germain
Issued in 2019 chatelet1
Issued in 2019 fresnel

FRENCH POLYNESIA
Issued in 1968 bougainville9

FUJEIRA
Issued in 1971
kepler15
kepler16
kepler17
kepler18
kepler19
kepler20

GABON
Issued in 1981 herschel_william6
Issued in 1993 copernicus23
Issued in 2008 landau_lev2
Issued in 2008 planck1
Issued in 2010 arch9
Issued in 2011 newton68
Issued in 2014 newton88

GAMBIA
Issued in 2000 planck10

GERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC
Issued in 1950, on the 250th anniversary of the Berlin Academy of Science euler7
Issued in 1950 helmholtz3
Issued in 1950 leibniz8
Issued in 1952 avicenna13
Issued in 1952 leonardo17
Issued in 1956 abbe1
Issued in 1957, part of a series 'Famous Scientists' euler4
Issued in 1957 hertz_heinrich5
Issued in 1957 jungius
Issued in 1971 durer11
Issued in 1971 kepler03
Issued in 1973, one of a series of 'Old Masters Paintings'. The painting 'Archimedes' is by Domenico Fetti arch1
Issued in 1973 copernicus26
Issued in 1974, on the 150th birth anniversary kirchhoff2
Issued in 1975 ampere4
Issued in 1977 gauss3
Issued in 1977 hertz_gustav3
Issued in 1981, one of a series of six stamps, 'Important Persons' dedekind
Issued in 1983, on the 200th annniversary of his death euler3
Issued in 1987 hertz_gustav2

GERMAN DEMOCTATIC REPUBLIC
Issued in 1979 einstein38

GERMANY
Issued in 1926 durer12
Issued in 1926, part of a series of famous Germans leibniz3
Issued in 1955, to commemorate the centenary of his death gauss1
Issued in 1957 hertz_heinrich1
Issued in 1958 cusa1
Issued in 1959, on the 400th death anniversary riese
Issued in 1961 albertus2
Issued in 1961 durer1
Issued in 1966, on the 250th anniversary of his death leibniz1
Issued in 1971 durer6
Issued in 1971 kepler33
Issued in 1973 copernicus10
Issued in 1977 (a banknote) durer21
Issued in 1977, to commemorate his 200th birthday gauss2 (the Gaussian integers)
Issued in 1980 albertus
Issued in 1980 (a banknote) durer23 (from a Dürer portrait)
Issued in 1980, part of the Europa series leibniz2
Issued in 1981 borda1
Issued in 1982 born3
Issued in 1984, on his 200th birthday bessel
Issued in 1984 mendel5
Issued in 1991(a banknote)
gauss4
gauss12 (The reverse, showing Gauss's triangulation work)
Issued in 1992, on the 500th birth anniversary riese2
Issued in 1993, on his 350th birthday newton1
Issued in 1994 helmholt
Issued in 1994 hertz_heinrich6
Issued in 1994 ohm1
Issued in 1996, on the 350th anniversary of his birth leibniz5
Issued in 2001 heisenberg1
Issued in 2002 guericke1
Issued in 2005 einstein4
Issued in 2006 durer7
Issued in 2008 planck2
Issued in 2009 kepler43
Issued in 2010 zuse1
Issued in 2012 mercator8
Issued in 2013 hertz_heinrich8
Issued in 2022 mendel10

GHANA
Issued in 1987 newton52
Issued in 1995 born2
Issued in 1995 planck6
Issued in 2005 allotey

GIBRALTAR
Issued in 1998 einstein23
Issued in 2009 aristotle17
Issued in 2009 newton57

GREAT BRITAIN
Issued in 1978 (a banknote) newton91 (See THIS NOTE)
Issued in 1978 (a banknote) nightingale3
Issued in 1981 (a banknote) wren1
Issued in 1984 airy2
Issued in 1987
newton7
newton8
newton9
newton10
Issued in 1990
harrison1
harrison2
Issued in 1991 babbage
Issued in 1993 (a banknote) faraday5
Issued in 1993 harrison5
Issued in 1999 turing2
Issued in 2010 babbage4
Issued in 2010 boyle2
Issued in 2010 newton65
Issued in 2012 turing7
Issued in 2017 (Royal Bank of Scotland banknote) somerville1
Issued in 2019 (Leonardo prints from the Royal collection)
leonardo20a
leonardo20b
leonardo20c
leonardo20d
Issued in 2020 (a banknote) turing8

GREECE
Issued in 1941 (a banknote) aristotle22
Issued in 1947 (a banknote) aristotle20
Issued in 1955 (a banknote) democritus6
Issued in 1955, to commemorate Pythagoras's Congress and the 2500th anniversary of the founding of the first school of philosophy by Pythagoras
pythag
pythag2
pythag4
theorem
Issued in 1956 aristotle14
Issued in 1961, honouring the 'Democritus' National Center for Scientific Research
democ2
democ3
Issued in 1965 hipparchus1
Issued in 1967 (a banknote) democritus4
Issued in 1978
aristotle1
aristotle2
aristotle3
aristotle4
Issued in 1980
aristarchus1
aristarchus2
Issued in 1982 (a coin) democritus5
Issued in 1983 arch4
Issued in 1983, to honour an International Conference on Democritus and his work democ1
Issued in 1994
caratheodory
caratheodory2
Issued in 1994 thales
Issued in 1998 plato3
Issued in 2006
heron1 (automatic temple gates)
heron2 (a hodometer)
Issued in 2013 plato (One stamp has the phrase "Let no one untrained in geometry enter", said to have been written above the entrance to Plato's Academy.)
Issued in 2016
aristotle11
aristotle12
aristotle13 (with Plato)
Issued in 2016 aristotle13 (with Aristotle)
Issued in 2017, one of a set of stamps, "Seven Sages of Ancient Greece" thales3

GREENLAND
Issued in 1963
bohr_niels6
bohr_niels8

Issued in 1971 russell6
Issued in 1985 brahe3
Issued in 1985 copernicus83
Issued in 1985 halley11
Issued in 1986 russell8
Issued in 1987, as one of four stamps honouring scientists newton34
Issued in 1991 herschel_william3
Issued in 1991 kepler28
Issued in 1995 hertz_gustav5
Issued in 1995 pauli3
Issued in 1995 rayleigh2
Issued in 2000 descart5
Issued in 2000 hooke1
Issued in 2000 huygens2
Issued in 2000
newton15
newton16
Issued in 2011 einstein5
Issued in 2011 newton69

GUINEA
Issued in 1983 hertz_heinrich3
Issued in 1985
halley12
halley13
halley14
halley15
Issued in 1986
halley25
halley29
Issued in 1986 newton36
Issued in 1994 kepler29
Issued in 1994 newton50
Issued in 1998 herschel_william8
Issued in 2000
copernicus16
copernicus22
Issued in 2001 fermi4
Issued in 2006 bethe1
Issued in 2006 born1
Issued in 2006 chandrasekhar1
Issued in 2006 pauli2
Issued in 2007 cassini3
Issued in 2007
huygens9
huygens10
Issued in 2008 baker
Issued in 2008
brahe8
brahe9
Issued in 2008 connes
Issued in 2008 drinfeld
Issued in 2008, stamps showing Fields Medal winners:
fields1
fields2
baker
okounkov
weil
connes
donaldson
drinfeld
schwartz
mumford
Issued in 2008
kepler44
kepler45
kepler50
Issued in 2008 landau_lev3
Issued in 2008 laplace3
Issued in 2008
lorenz
lorenz2
lorenz3
Issued in 2008 mumford
Issued in 2008 okounkov
Issued in 2008 schwartz
Issued in 2008
turing5
turing6
Issued in 2008 weil
Issued in 2009 euler14
Issued in 2009 harriot
Issued in 2009
pascal7a
pascal7b
pascal8
Issued in 2009 zu_chongzhi2
Issued in 2010 flamsteed2
Issued in 2010 gauss8
Issued in 2010
halley45
halley46
halley47
Issued in 2010 kepler49
Issued in 2010 laplace4
Issued in 2010 penrose
Issued in 2010 piazzi
Issued in 2010 witten

GUINEA-BISSAU
Issued in 1977 tinbergen2
Issued in 1983 thomson1
Issued in 2003 durer13
Issued in 2005 bohr_niels2
Issued in 2007 babbage2
Issued in 2008
al-biruni11
al-biruni12
Issued in 2008 arch7
Issued in 2008 bohr_niels3
Issued in 2008 einstein20
Issued in 2008 kepler42
Issued in 2008 newton60
Issued in 2009 khowarizmi5
Issued in 2009 barkla1
Issued in 2009
euler13
euler_newton
Issued in 2009 feynman1
Issued in 2009 heisenberg2
Issued in 2009 huygens8
Issued in 2009 lorenz4
Issued in 2009
newton61
euler_newton
Issued in 2009 planck3
Issued in 2009 rayleigh1
Issued in 2010
ricci
ricci2
Issued in 2010 xuguangqi3

GUYANA
Issued in 1991 herschel_c1
Issued in 1995 dirac1
Issued in 2000 omar6

HAITI
Issued in 1973 copernicus84

HONG KONG CHINA
Issued in 2015 guo
Issued in 2015 zhang_heng4
Issued in 2015 zu_chongzhi4

HUNGARY
Issued in 1932, part of a series 'Portraits of Famous Hungarians' bolyai2
Issued in 1932 eotvos2
Issued in 1952 leonardo24
Issued in 1954 csere1
Issued in 1960, on the 100th anniversary of his death bolyai3 (See THIS NOTE )
Issued in 1964 galileo20
Issued in 1973 copernicus35
Issued in 1974 segner3
Issued in 1975, on his 200th birthday bolyai
Issued in 1977 newton96
Issued in 1978 durer8
Issued in 1980 kepler12
Issued in 1987
avicenna23
avicenna45
Issued in 1991 eotvos1
Issued in 1992 karman1
Issued in 1992 neumann
Issued in 1993 copernicus85
Issued in 1997, on the 250th anniversary of his death newton11
Issued in 1999 wigner1
Issued in 2002 bolyai5
Issued in 2003, on the centennnial of his birth neumann2
Issued in 2004 segner1
Issued in 2017 regiomontanus1

INDIA
Issued in 1972, on his birth centennial russell1
Issued in 1973 copernicus86
Issued in 1985
bougainville28
bougainville29
Issued in 1994 bose1
Issued in 2004 panini
Issued in 2008 kosambi
Issued in 2010, on the 100th anniversary of his birth
ramanujan3
raman
Issued in 2011 ramanujan2

IRAN
Issued in 1951, celebrating the 1000th anniversary of his death
al-farabi5
al-farabi6
Issued in 1954
avicenna41a
avicenna41b
avicenna41c
avicenna41d
Issued in 1956 al-tusi
Issued in 1962 avicenna24
Issued in 1973 al-biruni6
Issued in 1974
al-tusi6
al-tusi7
Issued in 1974 avicenna32
Issued in 1979 al-kashi
Issued in 1980, with al-Farabi (left) and Avicenna (right) al-biruni10
Issued in 1980, with al-Biruni (centre), and Avicenna (right) avicenna18
Issued in 1980, depicting al-Farabi, al-Biruni, and Avicenna avicenna18
Issued in 1983 avicenna27
Issued in 1989 (also showing Pasteur) avicenna38
Issued in 1992 avicenna28
Issued in 1993 al-tusi5
Issued in 2004 avicenna17
Issued in 2011 al-biruni13

IRAQ
Issued in 1962 al-kindi1

IRELAND
Issued in 1943, to commemorate the centenary of the discovery of quaternions
hamilt1
hamilt2
Issued in 1981 boyle1
Issued in 1983 quaternions (the multiplication of quaternions)
Issued in 1985 berkeley1
Issued in 2000 galileo8
Issued in 2005, to commemorate the World Year of Physics and his 200th birthday hamilton3
Issued in 2012 boyle3

ISLE OF MAN
Issued in 2016 hawking4

ISRAEL
Issued in 1956 einstein28
Issued in 1968 (a banknote) einstein29
Issued in 1998 landau_lev8
Issued in 1999, part of a series of stamps to honour the Jewish contribution to world culture in the modern era wiener
Issued in 2005
einstein6
einstein7

ITALY
Issued in 1933 galileo12
Issued in 1938
leonardo25
leonardo26
Issued in 1945 galileo13
Issued in 1952
leonardo27
leonardo29
Issued in 1958, to commemorate the 350th anniversary of the birth of Torricelli torric
Issued in 1964
galileo
galileo4
galileo5
galileo6
Issued in 1967 celebrating the 25th anniversary of the first nuclear reaction. fermi2
Issued in 1972 alberti1
Issued in 1976 (a banknote) galileo10
Issued in 1977 brunelleschi1
Issued in 1979 einstein24
Issued in 1979, on the 100th birth anniversary severi
Issued in 1983 arch2
Issued in 1983 galileo7
Issued in 1992 (with Columbus) leonardo12
Issued in 1994 pacioli1 (See THIS NOTE)
Issued in 2001 fermi1
Issued in 2002 ricci3
Issued in 2013, calculation of π -- note the digits of π in the background. arch13
Issued in 2018, to celebrate International Women's Day agnesi
Issued in 2020, on the 850th anniversary of his birth fibonacci3
Issued in 2021 nightingale6
Issued in 2022 ruffini1

IVORY COAST
Issued in 1978 planck11
Issued in 2012
kepler54
kepler54a
kepler56
Issued in 2012
newton81
newton81a
Issued in 2013
newton84
newton85
newton86
Issued in 2016
ohm2
ohm4

JAPAN
Issued in 1979 leonardo30
Issued in 1984 pythagoras7
Issued in 1992, on the 350th birthday seki

JERSEY
Issued in 2016 einstein34

JORDAN
Issued in 1971 al-haytham3
Issued in 1971 avicenna15

KAZAKHSTAN
Issued in 1993 (a banknote) al-farabi12
Issued in 2011 sultangazin
Issued in 2011 zhautykov
Issued in 2020 al-farabi7

KUWAIT
Issued in 1969
avicenna29
avicenna30
Issued in 1980
avicenna11
avicenna12

LAOS
Issued in 1984 newton47
Issued in 1986 halley26

LEBANON
Issued in 1948
avicenna39
avicenna39a

LESOTHO
Issued in 1985
halley16
halley17
Issued in 1987 newton44
Issued in 2005 einstein8

LIBERIA
Issued in 1973 copernicus28
Issued in 1976 franklin_benjamin7

LIBYA
Issued in 1973
copernicus87
copernicus88
Issued in 1980 avicenna10

LUXEMBOURG
Issued in 1986 leonardo31

MACAU
Issued in 2006
ricci4
ricci5

MACEDONIA
Issued in 1998, to commemorate the 2500th anniversary of the death of Pythagoras pythagoras6
Issued in 2002 leonardo32
Issued in 2005 einstein11
Issued in 2016 shannon

Issued in 1974 copernicus89
Issued in 1990 mauchlyeckert1

MALAWI
Issued in 2008 al-haytham4
Issued in 2008 arch6
Issued in 2008 aristotle16
Issued in 2008 babbage3
Issued in 2008 bacon1
Issued in 2008 newton56
Issued in 2008 zhang_heng2
Issued in 2011 kepler55
Issued in 2011 newton87

MALDIVES
Issued in 1973
copernicus47
copernicus90
Issued in 1988 euclid1
Issued in 1988 newton12

MALI
Issued in 1970 al-kindi4
Issued in 1973 copernicus91
Issued in 1975 einstein9
Issued in 1977 newton30
Issued in 1980, on the 1000th anniversary of his birth
avicenna3
avicenna4
Issued in 1980
kepler09
kepler25
Issued in 1981 herschel_william7
Issued in 1982 dodgson1
Issued in 2005 leonardo33
Issued in 2006 cassini2
Issued in 2006 flamsteed1
Issued in 2006 gemma_frisius1
Issued in 2006 halley40
Issued in 2006 huygens5
Issued in 2006 newton53
Issued in 2006 romer2
Issued in 2008 donaldson
Issued in 2009 newton58
Issued in 2010 kepler51
Issued in 2010 maxwell2
Issued in 2011 arch10
Issued in 2011 dirac2
Issued in 2011 hertz_heinrich11 (Note the spelling mistake)
Issued in 2011 huygens12
Issued in 2011 kepler52
Issued in 2011 newton70
Issued in 2011 ohm3
Issued in 2011 zhang_heng3
Issued in 2011 zu_chongzhi3
Issued in 2012
newton82
newton82a

MARSHALL ISLANDS
Issued in 2010 newton67
Issued in 2012 ampere3
Issued in 2012 boyle4
Issued in 2012 gauss10
Issued in 2012 kepler53
Issued in 2012 mendel1
Issued in 2012 newton80

MARTINIQUE
Issued in 1947 (a banknote) bougainville31

MAURITIUS
Issued in 1986 halley27

MEXICO
Issued in 1967 hertz_heinrich4
Issued in 1967 maxwell1
Issued in 1971 kepler01
Issued in 1973 copernicus17
Issued in 1973 siguenza1
Issued in 1977 leonardo34
Issued in 1978
aristotle6
aristotle7
Issued in 1988 halley36
Issued in 2005 einstein10

MICRONESIA
Issued in 1993 karman2
Issued in 1999 and showing his method of approximating π liu_hui2
Issued in 1999 omar7
Issued in 2000 heisenberg4

MOLDOVA
Issued in 2000 wiener2
Issued in 2002 leonardo35

MONACO
Issued in 1969 leonardo36
Issued in 1973, on the 350th anniversary of his birth pascal3
Issued in 1975 ampere7
Issued in 1979 einstein25
Issued in 1987 newton97
Issued in 1990 champollion2
Issued in 1996, on his 400th birth anniversary descart7
Issued in 2002 leonardo37
Issued in 2005 halley39

MONGOLIA
Issued in 1973
copernicus3
copernicus7
copernicus40
Issued in 1977 newton45
Issued in 1978 durer3
Issued in 1980 kepler13
Issued in 1993 copernicus92
Issued in 2001 newton51
Issued in 2014 leonardo38
Issued in 2014 newton89

MONTSERRAT
Issued in 1985
halley50
halley51
halley52
halley53

MOZAMBIQUE
Issued in 2001 cassini1
Issued in 2001 kepler36
Issued in 2001 laplace2
Issued in 2001 leverrier3
Issued in 2001 newton49
Issued in 2009 descartes11
Issued in 2009
kepler47
kepler48
Issued in 2010 thales2
Issued in 2012
newton74
newton75

MYANMAR

NAURU
Issued in 2006 halley43

NETHERLANDS
Issued in 1928 huygens1
Issued in 1928 lorenz1
Issued in 1948 dewitt1
Issued in 1949 escher2 (Escher designed this stamp)
Issued in 1955 (a banknote) huygens13
Issued in 1962, showing Huygen's pendulum clock clock
Issued in 1983 blaeu
Issued in 1987 huygens14
Issued in 1988 huygens15
Issued in 1995 tinbergen1
Issued in 1998 escher1
Issued in 2002 euwe3
Issued in 2007
brouwer
brouwer2 (first day cover)
Issued in 2013 dewitt2
Issued in 2014 laplace6
Issued in 2020 mercator9

NEVIS
Issued in 1995 heisenberg5
Issued in 2000 celsius2
Issued in 2000 halley38
Issued in 2000 herschel_william2
Issued in 2000 newton32

NEW CALEDONIA
Issued in 1928
bougainville3
bougainville12
bougainville13
bougainville17
bougainville18
bougainville19
bougainville20
bougainville21
Issued in 1993 copernicus94

NICARAGUA
Issued in 1971 , law of levers arch12
Issued in 1971 formula2
Issued in 1971 napier1
Issued in 1971 formula5
Issued in 1985
halley18
halley19
halley20
halley21
Issued in 1994, as part of a series depicting astronomers airy
Issued in 1994, as part of a series depicting astronomers bessel2
Issued in 1994 as part of a series depicting astronomers gauss7
Issued in 1994 halley37
Issued in 1994 herschel_william5
Issued in 1994 hubble2
Issued in 1994, as part of a series depicting astronomers newton25

NIGER
Issued in 1967 durer17
Issued in 1970 leonardo39
Issued in 1970 newton41
Issued in 1973 copernicus93
Issued in 1998 nightingale5

NORTH KOREA
Issued in 1980 kepler35
kepler24
Issued in 1993
newton23
newton24
Issued in 1999 kepler31

NORWAY
Issued in 1929, upon the centenary of his death
abel1
abel2
abel3
abel4
Issued in 1962, on his 100th birthday
bjerk1
bjerk2
Issued in 1975 broch1
Issued in 1983, showing the Abel monument by Gustav Vigeland abel10
Issued in 2002, on the two-hundredth anniversary of his birth
abel5
abel6
abel7 (a coin)

PAKISTAN
Issued in 1966 avicenna16
Issued in 1969 al-haytham2
Issued in 1973
al-biruni3
al-biruni4
Issued in 1973 copernicus29

PALAU
Issued in 2000 hawking1
Issued in 2001 russell2

PANAMA
Issued in 1967 durer21

PAPUA NEW GUINEA
Issued in 1999 bougainville15

PARAGUAY
Issued in 1965 galileo3
Issued in 1965
newton18
newton19
Issued in 1973
copernicus95
copernicus96
Issued in 1994 copernicus21
Issued in 1994 kepler37

PERU
Issued in 2007 lozano1

PHILIPPINES
Issued in 2001 pythagoras10

POLAND
Issued in 1923
copernicus5
copernicus6
Issued in 1942 (under German occupation) copernicus4
Issued in 1943 (under German occupation) copernicus9
Issued in 1951 copernicus97
Issued in 1952 avicenna9
Issued in 1952 leonardo40
Issued in 1953
copernicus36
copernicus37
Issued in 1955 copernicus48
Issued in 1959 copernicus134
Issued in 1959 einstein35
Issued in 1959, part of a series to honour famous scientists newton5
Issued in 1964 copernicus98
Issued in 1965 (a banknote)
copernicus41
copernicus42 (The reverse, showing the Zodiac)
Issued in 1969
copernicus38 ("The sun stops, the earth moves")
copernicus99
copernicus100
Issued in 1970
copernicus49
copernicus102
copernicus103
Issued in 1971
copernicus50
copernicus104
copernicus105
copernicus106
Issued in 1971 euclid2
Issued in 1972
copernicus51
copernicus52
copernicus107
copernicus108
copernicus109
copernicus110
copernicus111
Issued in 1973
copernicus53
copernicus54
copernicus112
copernicus113
Issued in 1982, part of a series to celebrate the International Congress in Warsaw banach
Issued in 1982 (a banknote)
copernicus43
copernicus44 (The reverse, showing the planets)
Issued in 1982, part of a series to celebrate the International Congress in Warsaw janisz
Issued in 1982, part of a series to celebrate the International Congress in Warsaw sierpin
Issued in 1982, part of a series to celebrate the International Congress in Warsaw zaremba
Issued in 1983 banachiewicz
Issued in 1987
hevelius1
hevelius2
Issued in 1992 copernicus114
Issued in 1993 copernicus115
Issued in 1999 leonardo41
Issued in 2003 copernicus116
Issued in 2009 rozycki_rejewski_zygalski
Issued in 2011 hevelius3

POLYNESIA
Issued in 1973 copernicus117

PORTUGAL
Issued in 1951, on the centennial of his birth
gomes_teixeira1
gomes_teixeira2
Issued in 1957 (a banknote) nunes7
Issued in 1978
nunes (showing 'Nonio' navigational instrument and diagram from Tratado da Rumaçao do Globo)
nunes4
Issued in 1980 gomes_teixeira3
Issued in 2000 planck_einstein_bohr (with Planck and Einstein)
Issued in 2000 planck_einstein_bohr (with Planck and Bohr)
Issued in 2000 kolmogorov_godel_poincare
Issued in 2000 planck_einstein_bohr (with Einstein and Bohr)
Issued in 2000 (with Gödel and Kolmogorov) kolmogorov_godel_poincare
Issued in 2000 turing_von_neumann
Issued in 2000 turing_von_neumann
Issued in 2000 wittgenstein2
Issued in 2001 caraca
Issued in 2002, on the 500th anniversary of his birth
nunes2
nunes3 (the commemorative sheet)
Issued in 2004 silva1
Issued in 2010 kolmogorov_godel_poincare
Issued in 2011 ribeiro
Issued in 2013, to honour 1000 years of the Avicenna Canon avicenna43
Issued in 2018
nunes5
nunes6

QATAR
Issued in 1971 al-farabi11
Issued in 1971 al-haytham
Issued in 1971 avicenna33

REDONDA
Issued in 1985 herschel_c2
Issued in 1987 newton55

REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO
Issued in 1977 newton29
Issued in 1978 durer15
Issued in 2000 newton28
Issued in 2001 einstein1

ROMANIA
(an air-letter) arch8
Issued in 1952 leonardo42
Issued in 1957 comte2
Issued in 1960 bolyai4 (See THIS NOTE )
Issued in 1961, part of a series to honour Romanian scientists titeica
Issued in 1964 galileo14
Issued in 1966, part of the culture series 'Famous Men 1966' leibniz4
Issued in 1966 (a postcard) riemann1
Issued in 1971 durer18
Issued in 1971 kepler05
Issued in 1973 copernicus55
Issued in 1976, on his 200th birthday davidoglu
Issued in 1976, on the 125th anniversary of his birth haret
Issued in 1983 kepler34
Issued in 1986 halley31
Issued in 1992 onicescu
Issued in 1995 ionescu
Issued in 2000 fermi3
Issued in 2002 leonardo43
Issued in 2004, a postcard
hollerith1
hollerith2
Issued in 2004
leibniz11
leibniz12 (a postcard)
Issued in 2004 (with Hondius) mercator5
Issued in 2005 moisil

RUANDA
Issued in 2009 leonardo3

RUSSIA
Issued in 1996 kovalev2
Issued in 1996 schmidt3
Issued in 2000 luzin
Issued in 2005 leonardo44
Issued in 2007 (an envelope) euler12
Issued in 2008 landau_lev7
Issued in 2011 keldysh4
Issued in 2014 steklov2
Issued in 2021 chebyshev3

RWANDA
Issued in 1973
copernicus118
copernicus119
copernicus120
copernicus121
copernicus19
copernicus56
Issued in 2009 huygens6
Issued in 2009 newton59

SAMOA
Issued in 1968
bougainville6
bougainville14
bougainville26
bougainville27
Issued in 1988 bougainville10

SAN MARINO
Issued in 1982 arch3
Issued in 1982, depicting Napoleon but the smaller image is supposed to be Monge monge3
Issued in 1982 newton14
Issued in 1982 pythag3
Issued in 1983 leonardo45
Issued in 1983 torric3
Issued in 1991 maxwell3
Issued in 1992 francesca1
Issued in 1992 hertz_heinrich2
Issued in 2006 leonardo46

SAO TOME AND PRINCIPE
Issued in 2008 khowarizmi4
Issued in 2008 halley44
Issued in 2008 huygens7
Issued in 2008 pascal6
Issued in 2009
eddington1
eddington2

SERBIA
Issued in 2018 petrovic3

SEYCHELLES
Issued in 1986 halley32

SIERRA LEONE
Issued in 1984 pythagoras8
Issued in 1985 kepler40
Issued in 1991 herschel_william9
Issued in 1991 kepler32
Issued in 2000 descart6
Issued in 2000 kepler27
Issued in 2000 newton17

SLOVAKIA
Issued in 1994 segner2
Issued in 2000 hronec_schwarz_stefan

SLOVENIA
Issued in 1992 (a banknote) vega1
Issued in 1993 stefan_josef2
Issued in 1994 vega
Issued in 2001, commemorating the centennial of the first Slovene technical high school, now known as Jurij Vega Grammar School in Idrija vega5
Issued in 2003 hallerstein1
Issued in 2004 (a coin) vega6
Issued in 2005 vega4
Issued in 2018 vidav

SOLOMON ISLANDS
Issued in 1968 (as British Solomon Islands) bougainville24
Issued in 2006 halley41

SOMALIA
Issued in 2003 avicenna31
Issued in 2003
leonardo47
leonardo48
leonardo49
leonardo50

SOUTH KOREA
Issued in 2014 euler15
Issued in 2014 theorem3
Issued in 2019 magic9

SOVEREIGN MILITARY ORDER OF MALTA
Issued in 2010 ricci9

SOVIET UNION
(an air-letter) khowarizmi3
(an air-letter) bernoulli2
(an air-letter) bessel3
(an air-letter) keldysh5
(an air-letter) kovalev3
Issued in 1925
lomonossow1
lomonossow2
Issued in 1941
zhukovsky4
zhukovsky5
zhukovsky6
Issued in 1944, on the 75th anniversary of his birth
chaplygin1
chaplygin2
Issued in 1946, on the 125th anniversary of his birth
cheby1 (30 kopeck)
cheby2 (60 kopeck)
Issued in 1947
zhukovsky2
zhukovsky3
Issued in 1951, part of a series to honour famous Russian scientists kovalev1
Issued in 1951, part of a series to honour famous Russian scientists lobach1
Issued in 1955 copernicus39 (Inset is Jan Matejko: the painter of the Copernicus picture)
Issued in 1956, on the 10th anniversary of his death krylov1
Issued in 1956, on the 100th anniversary of his death lobach2
Issued in 1957, to commemorate his 250th birthday euler1
Issued in 1957, on the 100th anniversary of his birth lyapunov
Issued in 1959, on the 350th anniversary of his birth torric2
Issued in 1963, one of a series of stamps honouring members of the Russian Academy of Science krylov2
Issued in 1963 zhukovsky1
Issued in 1964 galileo25
Issued in 1966, one of a series of stamps honouring Soviet scientists schmidt
Issued in 1973 al-biruni7
Issued in 1973 copernicus122
Issued in 1973, one of a series of four stamps honouring scientists and academicians petrovsky
Issued in 1975 al-farabi9
Issued in 1980 avicenna7
Issued in 1980 keldysh3
Issued in 1980 schmidt2
Issued in 1981, on his 70th birthday keldysh
Issued in 1981 lavrentev
Issued in 1983, to mark the 1200th birth anniversary khowar
Issued in 1987, part of a series 'Important Persons' (A translation of the text attached to the stamp is: 'Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy, the greatest work of I. Newton. For the first time a unified system of terrestrial and celestial mechanics was constructed, which became a basis of classical physics.')
newton4
newton4a
Issued in 1987, part of a series 'Important Persons' ulugh

SPAIN
Issued in 1963 arch5
Issued in 1963 llull
Issued in 1974 juan1
Issued in 1984 leonardo51
Issued in 1986 al-zarqali
Issued in 1992 aristotle8
Issued in 2000 rey_pastor1
Issued in 2005 einstein13
Issued in 2020 casamayor

SRI LANKA
Issued in 1984 pacioli2a
Issued in 1986 halley33

ST HELENA
Issued in 1977
halley1
halley2
halley3
halley4
halley5
Issued in 1986 bougainville22
Issued in 1986
halley28
halley48
Issued in 2001 dodgson2
Issued in 2005 turing4

ST LUCIA
Issued in 1982 russell7

ST PIERRE AND MIQUELON
Issued in 1950 (a banknote) bougainville2
Issued in 1968 cassini5 (See THIS NOTE)

ST VINCENT
landau_lev5
Issued in 1986 halley34
Issued in 1991 landau_lev6
Issued in 1991 leibniz10
Issued in 1995 hertz_gustav4
Issued in 1999 newton42
Issued in 2000 hubble1
Issued in 2000 turing1

SURINAME
Issued in 1972 theorem2

SWEDEN
Issued in 1964 rayleigh3
Issued in 1977 barkla2
Issued in 1978 planck8
Issued in 1982 celsius1
Issued in 1982 dirac3
Issued in 1982 heisenberg6
Issued in 1982 schrodinger2
Issued in 1987 chandrasekhar2
Issued in 1995
brahe4
brahe5

SWITZERLAND
Issued in 1957, to commemorate his 250th birthday euler2
Issued in 1972 einstein14
Issued in 1979 (a banknote) euler5
Issued in 1983 pythagoras9
Issued in 1994 (to celebrate the International Congress in Zürich) bernoulli
Issued in 2005 einstein15
Issued in 2007, on his 300th birthday
euler8 (a pre-release image which has slightly better quality than the stamp itelf)
euler9a
euler10
euler11 (a first day cancel)

SYRIA
Issued in 1965 avicenna25
Issued in 1973 al-biruni
Issued in 1973 copernicus123
Issued in 1974 al-farabi10
Issued in 1981 avicenna26
Issued in 1987 al-kindi6
Issued in 1994 al-kindi2
Issued in 1996 banu_musa
Issued in 2000 al-tusi4

Issued in 2000 einstein21
Issued in 2005
avicenna19a
avicenna19b

TAHITI
Issued in 1982 (a banknote) bougainville33

TAIWAN
Issued in 1964 xuguangqi
Issued in 1983 ricci6

TATARSTAN
Issued in 2006 turing3
Issued in 2006 neumann4
Issued in 2006 wiener3

Issued in 2009 leonardo4

TOGO
Issued in 1973 copernicus124
Issued in 1979 einstein26
Issued in 1986 (with Newton) halley30
Issued in 1986 newton38
Issued in 2011
newton71
newton71a

TONGA
Issued in 1984 airy3

TRANSKEI
Issued in 1983 mendel7
Issued in 1983 nightingale2
Issued in 1984 cusa2

TRISTAN DA CUNHA
Issued in 2010 newton66

TUNISIA
Issued in 1973 copernicus125
Issued in 1980 avicenna5
Issued in 2005 einstein16

TURKEY
Issued in 1950
al-farabi1
al-farabi2
al-farabi3
al-farabi4
Issued in 1973 al-biruni8
Issued in 1980
avicenna21
avicenna22
Issued in 1983 ulugh5
Issued in 2009 (a banknote) arf1
Issued in 2009 qushji

TURKS AND CAICOS ISLANDS
Issued in 1982 banneker2

UGANDA
Issued in 1985 brahe2
Issued in 1985
halley22
halley23
Issued in 1987 einstein37
Issued in 1987 newton48
Issued in 1995 broglie2

UKRAINE
Issued in 1998 timoshenko1
Issued in 2010 landau_lev4
Issued in 2010 lyapunov2
Issued in 2010 steklov

UPPER VOLTA
Issued in 1977 russell5

URAGUAY
Issued in 1977 heisenberg3

URUGUAY
Issued in 1973 copernicus126
Issued in 1977 planck9
Issued in 1996 newton33

USA
Issued in 1847 (the first stamps issued by the USA)
franklin_benjamin9
franklin_benjamin10
Issued in 1855 franklin_benjamin1
Issued in 1890 franklin_benjamin3
Issued in 1902 franklin_benjamin2
Issued in 1914 (a banknote) franklin_benjamin12
Issued in 1934 (a banknote) franklin_benjamin13
Issued in 1955 franklin_benjamin4
Issued in 1956 franklin_benjamin8
Issued in 1965 einstein36
Issued in 1973 copernicus31
Issued in 1979 einstein17
Issued in 1980 banneker
Issued in 2001 fermi6
Issued in 2005 feynman2
Issued in 2005 gibbs1
Issued in 2005 neumann3
Issued in 2006 (a banknote) franklin_benjamin14
Issued in 2008 hubble4
Issued in 2009 (a banknote) franklin_benjamin11
Issued in 2016 escalante

UZBEKISTAN
Issued in 1994, on the 600th anniversary of his birth
ulugh2
ulugh3
ulugh4
Issued in 2009 ulugh6
Issued in 2012
khowarizmi6
khowarizmi7
khowarizmi8
Issued in 2013 khowarizmi9
Issued in 2020 al-biruni14

VANUATU
Issued in 1968 (as New Hebrides) bougainville25
Issued in 1986 halley35
Issued in 1999 bougainville16

VATICAN CITY
Issued in 1964
cusa3
cusa4
Issued in 1973
copernicus32
copernicus33
copernicus34a
copernicus34b
copernicus127
copernicus128
Issued in 1978 secchi2
Issued in 1980
albertus4
albertus5
Issued in 1982, showing the tomb of Pope Gregory XIII in St Peter's Basilica, which includes a relief showing Clavius kneeling before the Pope, presenting his work as the Pope promulgates the new calendar in 1582
clavius2
clavius2a
Issued in 1984
mendel6
mendel2
Issued in 1986, from Raphael's School of Athens vatican1
Issued in 1986, from Raphael's School of Athens vatican2
Issued in 2010
ricci7
ricci8
ricci11
Issued in 2011 boscovich12
Issued in 2012 clavius
Issued in 2018 agnesi2
Issued in 2018 secchi1

VENEZUELA
Issued in 1973 copernicus27

VIETNAM
Issued in 1973
copernicus14
copernicus129
copernicus130
Issued in 1985 halley54
Issued in 1985 newton6

WALLIS AND FUTUNA
Issued in 1973 bougainville7
Issued in 1982 bougainville11
Issued in 1993 copernicus131

WEST BERLIN
Issued in 1963 planck4
Issued in 1971 durer20
Issued in 1971, on the 150th birth anniversary helmholtz2
Issued in 1974, on the 150th birth anniversary kirchhoff1

YEMEN
Issued in 1962 al-kindi5
Issued in 1966
avicenna34
avicenna35
Issued in 1969 brahe17
Issued in 1969 copernicus132
Issued in 1969 galileo19
Issued in 1969
kepler11
kepler23
kepler60
Issued in 1969
newton43
newton37
Issued in 1969 ptolemy2

YUGOSLAVIA
Issued in 1954 vega3
Issued in 1960 boscovich7
Issued in 1987 boscovich8
Issued in 1993, on the 50th anniversary of his death petrovic
Issued in 1995
euwe1
euwe2
Issued in 1995, as part of a series honouring world chess champions lasker13
Issued in 2002, on the hundredth anniversary of his birth karamata

ZAIRE
Issued in 1978 durer19
Issued in 1978 leonardo52
Issued in 1979 einstein22